Chapter 3
"We learn from past successes and past failures, from people of the past whose struggles we identify with, and from those whose actions we oppose. And one lesson the past can teach us is that artistic activism is not anything new."
This quote emphasizes the idea that we can gain valuable insights from both positive and negative experiences in history. It suggests that by studying the successes and failures of the past, as well as the actions of individuals we admire or oppose, we can learn important lessons. Furthermore, it highlights that artistic activism, or using art as a means of promoting social or political change, is not a recent phenomenon but has historical roots. Through understanding the past, we can recognize the continuity of certain ideas and movements across time.
"We need to learn to fight on the terrain of our enemy. But there are also times when we can shift the terrain to one more advantageous to ourselves. While it's often impossible to change the physical realities of our situation, we can change the ways in which people make sense of that reality."
What I understand from this quote is the importance of strategic adaptation in conflict. It suggests that in certain situations, it's crucial to engage the adversary on their terms, understanding their tactics and methods of operation. However, it also highlights the potential for shifting the dynamics of conflict by altering the perceptions or interpretations of reality. While it may not always be feasible to change the physical circumstances, influencing how people perceive and interpret those circumstances can be a powerful tool in gaining advantage. This could involve changing narratives, reframing issues, or challenging existing paradigms to create a more favorable environment for one's own objectives.
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Chapter 4
"Culture is the raw material of artistic activism. If you are a legal activist, then law is the material with which you work; if you are a sculptor, your medium might be stone, wood, metal, or plastic. As artistic activists, culture is the stuff we mine and the resource with which we build."
This draws a parallel between different forms of activism and their respective raw materials. It suggests that just as a legal activist works with the law and a sculptor works with physical materials like stone or metal, artistic activists work with culture as their raw material. Culture encompasses a wide range of elements, including beliefs, values, traditions, and expressions shared by a society. For artistic activists, this cultural landscape serves as both the source of inspiration and the material for their work. They mine cultural elements such as symbols, stories, music, or visual arts to create messages and interventions that aim to provoke thought, inspire change, or raise awareness about social or political issues. Thus, culture becomes the medium through which artistic activists engage with and reshape the world around them.
''Considered together, the relationship is something like this: Culture works as a representation and reinforcement of culture, and culture shapes and is shaped by Culture.''
This delves into the complex interplay between culture and itself, highlighting a cyclical relationship. It suggests that culture functions both as a representation and reinforcement of itself. In other words, cultural elements, such as beliefs, values, norms, and practices, are not static but are continuously reinforced and reflected through various cultural expressions and interactions within a society.
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Merce Cunningham Dancing, C. 1952-53, Photo by Hazel Larsen ArcherI chose this picture because he made people see that doing ordinary moves like walking, standing, etc could be considered as dance. Which aren't too far apart because you use your bodies as movement and follow the beat of the music.
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This pictures shows how a succinct way of expressing the idea that affectionate or intimate acts like kissing are harmless compared to the destructive forces of greed and indifference. It implies that while acts of love, like kissing, are natural and innocent, it is human vices such as greed and apathy towards others that cause harm and suffering in society.
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